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浙江省白垩系和第四系中新建立的岩石地层单位 被引量:9

NEW LITHOSTRATIGRAPHIC UNITS ESTABLISHED FOR THE CRETACEOUS AND QUATERNARY IN ZHEJIANG PROVINCE
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摘要 浙江省白垩系由下而上新建立三个岩石地层单位:(1)小平田组以中酸性火山碎屑岩为主,夹中、酸性熔岩及紫红色砂岩,厚度370~1100m,测得Rb-Sr等时线年龄108Ma,时代为早白垩中晚期)(2)两头塘组以紫红色泥宕、粉砂宕为主,局部夹砾岩及流纹质玻屑凝灰岩,厚度175~690m,与上、下地层均为整合关系,产有恐龙蛋及甲龙等化石,时代属于晚白垩世;(3)赤城山组主要为紫红色砾岩、粉砂岩,偶夹凝灰岩层,厚度600~1000m,整合于两头塘组之上,顶部出露不全,产恐龙蛋化石,时代为晚白垩世。第四系镇海组,据清水浦41号钻孔资料,其岩性由灰黄一深灰色亚粘土、深灰一灰黑色亚砂土组成,出露厚度40m左右,含有孔虫、贝类等化石,并平行不整合于宁波组之上。其时代应为全新世。 Three new Lithostratigraphic units have been established for the Cretaceous of ZhejiangProvince;in ascending order they are Xiaopingtian Formation,Liangtoutang Formation andChichengshan Forrnation. The Xiaopingtian Formation, 370 1100m thick, consists mainly ofintermediate acid pyroclastic rocks with lava and purplish red sandstone; with a Rb-Srisochron age of 108 Ma,it is mid-late Early Cretaceous in age. The Liangtoutang Formation,175 690 m thick,is composed mainly of purplish red mudstone and siltstone, partly interca-lated with conglomerate and rhyolitic tuff, yielding fossils of dinosaur eggs and ankylosaurs;itsage is Late Cretaceous. The Chichengshan Formation,600 1000 m thick ,consists of purplishred conglomerate and siltstone with occasional tuffs,with its top being exposed incompletely;ityields egg fossils of dinosaurs.On the basis of the data from hole No. 41 in Qingshuipu,the Quaternary is composed ofgreyish yellow-dark grey clays, with an outcrop thickness of 40 m, containing fossils offoraminifers and mulluscs. It rests disconformably on the Ningbo Formation and its age shouldbeHolocene.
出处 《中国区域地质》 CSCD 1995年第2期125-130,共6页 Regional Geology of China
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