应用湿性医疗技术治疗烧伤的体会

Application of Moist Therapy in the Treatment of Burns

本文通过对9例深Ⅱ°烧伤病例的分析，认为湿润暴露疗法治疗烧伤是目前基层医院最理想的方法。本组9例病人年龄最大61岁，最小18岁；最大烧伤面积42％；9例病人深Ⅱ°烧伤共14处，深Ⅱ°最大面积28％；Ⅲ°烧伤（右手指，手背及大鱼际），均采取湿润暴露疗法治愈。作者认为该疗法简便易行、经济、安全、不受环境及条件限制，具有止痛效果可靠；预防和控制创面感染能力强；促进愈合减少疤痕作用显著；早期应用可明显缩短病程，降低致残率、特别是今后对民航发生空难及灾害性事故中成批烧伤病页的现场抢救带来最新的可靠的保障。

Through study and analysis of 9 cases of burn, a conclusion is drawn in this paper that moist exposed burn therapy is the most ideal way in curing burns in hospitals and clinics at grass-roots level.9 patients, aged from 18 to 61, had l4 burn wounds with the largest burn area of 42%BSA and second degree burn area of 28%BSA- 8 of them were treated with and healed by moist exposed therapy and 1 of them after 9 days of treatment, transferred to an-other hospital on his own will.The author believes that moist therapy is a practi-cal, economical and reliable way in the treatment of burns under various operational conditions. Besides these advantages, the moist therapy is aIso very ef-fective in relieving pain,avoiding infections,healing upwounds, decreasing the possible scar to minimum,shortening the time required for the treatment and re-ducing deformity caused by burns.To the emergency rescue operation (eg. for aircrash), which wiIl deaI with a large number of the wounded, moist exposed therapy has even greater significance