肠益生治疗小儿腹泻及便秘临床疗效及B／E值变化的观察与评价

CLINICAL EFFECTS OF BIFIDOBACTERIUM PREPARATION(CHANG YI SHENG)IN THE TREATENT OF CHILDREN DIARRHEA AND CONSTIPATION AND DIFFERENCES OF B/E RATIOS IN THESE CASEs.

本文应用双歧杆菌发酵乳型制剂（肠益生）治疗小儿急性腹泻４８例和便秘３５例，并比较了腹泻患儿治疗前后双歧杆菌（Ｂ）与大肠杆菌（Ｅ）的比值变化。结果表明：肠益生对腹泻有很好的疗效，并促进肠道菌群的恢复，治疗前后Ｂ／Ｅ值有显著性差异。提示Ｂ／Ｂ值可以作为判断肠道菌群失调的一个指标。

Forty-eight small children with acute diarrhea and thirty-fivechildren with constipation were treated for 3 10 days with Chang YiSheng,a yoghurt fermented by Bifidobacterium bifidum,and comparedB/E ratios before treatment with that after treatment,The resultsshowed that Chang Yi Sheng had good effects on children diarrhea andpromoting the rebalance of intestinal microecosystem,The B/E ratiosbefore and after treatment were significantly different.It indicatedthat B/E could be as a paraineter for suggesting the state of intestinaldysbacteriosis.