摘要
本研究应用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)调查了560名学生。研究发现学生PSQI平均得分为5.26±2.38,13.93%的学生有睡眠质量问题,男生显著高于女生(18.01%vs8.40%x ̄2=10.54,P<0.01)。逐步回归分析揭示影响学生睡眠质量问题的主要危险因素依次为抑郁分(SDS)、生活事件、焦虑分(SAS)、睡觉迟、健康状况差、男性和体育活动少。
The pittsburgh Sleeep Quality Index(PSQI)was
administered to 560 college students toassess their sleep quality and its correlates.It was
found that the mean score of PSQI was 5.26±2. 38 in thesampled students. Of the sample
investigated.13. 97%had problem in sleep quality with significant differencebetween males and
females(18.01% vs.8. 40%, x=1.54.P<0. 01).Poor sleep quality was found to beassociated with
poor physical health . lack of physical exercises .less life satisfaction , habit of delayed
sleepand no breakfast,negative life events,and higher scores in anxiety(SAS) and
depression(SDS) rating scales.
出处
《中国心理卫生杂志》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
1995年第4期148-150,共3页
Chinese Mental Health Journal