超越法律效力之争:体系视域下的抵押物转让问题

Beyond The Debate on the Legal Effect:A Systematic Analysis on the Validity of Mortgage Transference

我国物权法采取了抵押物未经抵押权人同意不得转让的规定,学说对此指摘颇多,认为违背了当事人意思自由,不合物权法"物尽其用"的立法原则,建议允许抵押物自由转让。但该学说顾此失彼,忽视了对抵押权人的保护,在动产抵押中暴露了其局限性,即使动产抵押采取了登记对抗,也未尽合理。探究立法和学说缺陷之根源皆在忽略了不动产和动产之间的区别,所以未能于当事人间取得良好的利益平衡。

According to China s Property Law,the mortgage may not be transferred without the consent of the mortgagee. Theoretically speaking,there exists controversy in which someone considers that it is violating the free will of the parties involved. What s more,it is not in accordance with the doctrine "Making the best use of things" of the legislative principle of Property Law.Instead,they recommend the mortgage be freely transferred.Nevertheless it just attends to one thing and lose sight of another, that is to...