论后现代作品分裂的叙事策略——从作品《出口》谈起

On the Schismatical Narrative Strategies of Postmodern Works——about the Work OUT

本文以苏克尼克的作品《出口》为研究蓝本,解析了叙事理论的后现代转向。后现代叙事大量采用分裂的叙事策略,包括叙事人物的分裂、叙事主题意义的熵化、叙事模式的裂变、叙事结构的零散化、叙事语言的异化等,展现了西方当代社会支离破碎、荒诞不羁的后现代景观。本文的研究有助于我们进一步了解后现代主义建构框架又打破框架的叙事技巧,从而深入理解后现代主义消解权威、虚实交汇的叙事倾向。

Basing itself on Sukenick’s Out,this paper explores the postmodern turn of the schismatical narrative strategies,which includes the schismatic of fi gures,the entropy of thematic meaning,the disintegration of narrative pattern,the decentralization of narrative structure as well as deviation of language.This study helps to further understand the narrative strategies of postmodernism in framing and frame-breaking and to understand the narrative tendency of postmodernism in dissoving itself in supremacy and dash style.