性犯罪被害人司法救助研究

Judicial Remedy of Victims of Sexual Offence

性犯罪被害人是急需救助的弱势群体,而救助性犯罪被害人是司法机关的职责之一。与其他刑事被害人相比,性犯罪被害人精神损害尤为严重,精神损害赔偿的要求合理而强烈,为此司法机关应修改相关司法解释,赋予性犯罪被害人精神损害赔偿权。同时,在司法实践中保障她们的知情权和参与权;鉴于性犯罪被害人的敏感与脆弱性,司法机关在救助时应尊重其人格、保护其隐私。

Victims of sexual offence are a group who are badly in need of help,one of duties of judicial organizatons.Compared with other victims of crimes,mental injury of victims of sexual offence is more serious,and the requirement of compensation for mental loss is reasonable and keen,so judicial organizations should revise related judicial interpretation and give them rights of mental injury compensation,and ensure their rights of knowing and participation.Due to victims' fragility and sensitivity,judicial organizations should respect and protect their dignity and privacy.