汉魏六朝诗歌崇尚“悲怨”原因探析

The Reasons for Flourish of Sorrow Literature in Han-Wei-Six Dynasties

汉魏六朝是中国文学史上注重"悲怨"的时代,催生了许多蕴含悲哀、愁苦的诗歌,"悲怨"成为当时诗歌的主旋律,名家名作鼎盛一时,这种现象不仅是文学"以悲为美"的审美积淀,更与不断更迭的政治背景、儒道玄佛的多维融合有着直接的关联,正是在这几个因素的叠加下,悲怨诗歌兴盛一时,并对后世以"悲怨"为主题的文学产生了深远影响。

Han-Wei-Six Dynasties caused many good works containing sorrow and pain,which were the best in the Sorrow Literature history.This phenomenon stemmed from regime changes,the fashion regarding sorrow as beauty and integration of Confucianism,Taoism and Buddhism.During this period,the Sorrow Literature made a good achievement in many aspects such as thinking and art because of the combination of politic,literature,and religious.