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6株猪圆环病毒2型山东分离株ORF2基因的克隆与序列分析

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摘要 分别从山东省6个地区的猪圆环病毒2型(PCV2)阳性病料中PCR扩增ORF2基因。以ORF2为靶基因进行6个毒株的分子流行病学分析。序列同源性分析表明,6个毒株之间的核苷酸序列同源性为93.3%~99.7%,氨基酸序列同源性为92.3%~100%;氨基酸序列存在2个高变区,分别位于序列的57~90和190~220位区域,其中57~90区域位于结构蛋白的免疫反应活性区;遗传进化树分析显示,SDI、SD Ⅲ、SD Ⅴ、SD Ⅵ与法国株和中国农大株共同形成一群,可能起源于共同的祖先;SD0282、SD Ⅳ与其他7株PCV2毒株共同形成另一大群,与海南株的亲缘关系最近;结合GenBank报道的山东境内分离的13个毒株的ORF2基因序列进行RFLP分析,可将该省PCV2流行毒株分为CHN-2H型、CHN-2F型、CHN-2I型和二种新的基因型,命名为CHN-2J和CHN-2K型。其中,CH-2H型所占比例最高,为优势基因型,是引起该省规模化猪场暴发PCV2疾病的主要基因型,因此研制防治该省PCV2的疫苗应以此基因型为主。
出处 《畜牧与兽医》 北大核心 2010年第10期59-62,共4页 Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Medicine
基金 国家自然科学基金(30570043)
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参考文献11

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