工科大学新生主观幸福感与社会支持的相关性研究

Research on the Relationship between Subjective Well-being and Social Support among the freshmen at Engineering College

随机抽取622名工科大学新生为研究对象,通过问卷调查法收集资料,采取T检验、差异性分析和相关分析对数据进行分析,探讨工科大学新生的主观幸福感与社会支持的关系。结果发现工科大学新生在总体上具有较高程度的主观幸福感和社会支持。在主观幸福感和社会支持的一些维度上有显著的性别差异。低家庭经济收入的新生的生活满意度和社会支持低。相关分析显示,社会支持总分及其各维度均与主观幸福感及其各指标都存在不同程度的显著正相关。

The author has surveyed 622 freshmen at engineering college randomly by the means of the questionnaire and adopted T-test,different analysis and correlation analysis to deal with the data to explore the relationship between subjective well-being of the freshmen and social support of them.The result shows that freshmen overall have the higher level of subjective well-being and social support.Some indexes of subjective well-being and social support have a significant gender difference.The freshmen of the low-income families have low life satisfaction and social support.Correlation analysis shows that the total score of social support and its some indexes have various degrees of significant positive correlation to subjective well-being and its indicators.