我国知识型服务贸易对经济增长影响的实证分析

Empirical Study of the Effects of China's Knowledge-Based Trade in Service on the Economic Growth

知识型服务贸易是当代国际服务贸易的生长点与增长极之一。文章首先对我国知识型服务贸易的现状和特征进行分析,然后选取1982～2006年的数据为样本比较运输、旅游和知识型服务对我国经济增长的作用,结果表明,知识型服务贸易出口对经济增长的作用最大,出口低端传统服务贸易和进口服务贸易对经济拉动作用有限。最后就加快我国知识型服务贸易的发展,促进贸易结构的优化升级,提高国际竞争力提出政策建议。

Knowledge-based trade in service is one of the increasing and growing points in the international service trade.This paper analyzes the overall developments and characteristics of China's knowledge-based trade in service.Through empirical analysis of 1982～2006 statistic data,it examines the most positive promotion of knowledge-based trade in service on economic growth in comparison with the traditional trade in service.Based on the findings,some policy suggestions for developing are provided.