摘要
2011年3月11日,日本福岛第一核电厂发生7级重大核事故,造成巨大灾害。为了能够通过此次事故获得更多关于安全发展核电技术的经验教训,本文对事故发生至今半年来国内外权威文献进行了详细的调研,并分析整理出国内外专家对福岛核事故的关注方向、关注度以及对现有技术不足的改进方法。研究结果表明国内专家更关注提高核电专业技术和应急监管方面的工作,而国外专家更倾向于关注事故对生物环境的影响方面,这些关注方向和提出的改进建议都将会对未来安全发展核电技术提供更多有益的参考。
On March 11,2011,Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant happened severity level nuclear accident,and caused great disasters.To be able to get more experience feedbacks for the safe development of nuclear technology from this accident,this paper investigated the domestic and foreign comments on Fukushima nuclear accident in the past half year,summarized and analyzed the attentions of experts about this accident and improvement methods for the existing nuclear power technology.The results show that most domestic experts focus on improving nuclear power technology and management of emergency response and supervision,while foreign experts pay more attentions to how to deal with the environmental impact of accident on the biological side.All of these attentions and improvement methods will provide more useful information for developing safe nuclear power technology.
出处
《核安全》
2011年第4期62-65,共4页
Nuclear Safety
关键词
福岛核事故
核电安全
环境保护
Fukushima nuclear accident
nuclear safety
environmental protection
