摘要
Objective To study the role of eotaxin and eotaxin-2 expression by Th2 cytokine and analyze their relationship in normal human bronchial epithelial cell line-BEAS-2B cell. Methods Levels of eotaxin mRNA and protein expression in the bronchial epithelial cell line BEAS-2B cell were determined with RT-PCR and ELISA. We also used RT-PCR to evaluate eotaxin-2 expression under the regulation of Th2 cytokine IL-4 and IL-13 as well as proinflammatory agent-TNFα. Results Eotaxin mRNA expression was the highest at the time point of 12h under the stimulation of TNF-α. While Th2 cytokine IL-4 and IL-13 had the amplification effect on the expression. Eotaxin protein was also elevated with the combination stimulation of proinflammatory agent TNF-α and IL-4 in dose and time dependent manner( P 〈 0. 01 ). These results were also seen when the cells were stimulated by TNF-α and 1L- 13. Eotaxin-2 mRNA expression was the highest at the time point of 8h. The expression evaluated by semi-quantitative RT-PCR also elevated under the co-stimulation of TNF-α and IL-4 or TNF-α and IL-13 and it should significantly correlate with Eotaxin ( P 〈 0. 05 ). Conclusion This study demonstrated that Th2 cytokine like IL-4 and IL-13 enhances eotaxin and eotaxin-2 expression when co-stimulated with proinflammatory agent TNF-α. These results showed that Th2 cytokines existence is the strong evidence for bronchial epithelial cells taking part in the allergic inflammation especially in eosinophils recruitment.
Objective To study the role of eotaxin and eotaxin-2 expression by Th2 cytokine and analyze their relationship in normal human bronchial epithelial cell line-BEAS-2B cell. Methods Levels of eotaxin mRNA and protein expression in the bronchial epithelial cell line BEAS-2B cell were determined with RT-PCR and ELISA. We also used RT-PCR to evaluate eotaxin-2 expression under the regulation of Th2 cytokine IL-4 and IL-13 as well as proinflammatory agent-TNFα. Results Eotaxin mRNA expression was the highest at the time point of 12h under the stimulation of TNF-α. While Th2 cytokine IL-4 and IL-13 had the amplification effect on the expression. Eotaxin protein was also elevated with the combination stimulation of proinflammatory agent TNF-α and IL-4 in dose and time dependent manner(P< 0.01). These results were also seen when the cells were stimulated by TNF-α and IL-13. Eotaxin-2 mRNA expression was the highest at the time point of 8h. The expression evaluated by semi-quantitative RT-PCR also elevated under the co-stimulation of TNF-α and IL-4 or TNF-α and IL-13 and it should significantly correlate with Eotaxin(P<0.05). Conclusion This study demonstrated that Th2 cytokine like IL-4 and IL-13 enhances eotaxin and eotaxin-2 expression when co-stimulated with proinflammatory agent TNF-α. These results showed that Th2 cytokines existence is the strong evidence for bronchial epithelial cells taking part in the allergic inflammation especially in eosinophils recruitment.