农业生产系统可持续发展定量评价研究——以邯郸农业生产发展为例

Study on the Method of Quantitative Evaluation For Sustainable Development Of Agricultural Systems

农业生产可持续性评价是对农业系统运用一系列生产、生态、技术、经济、社会指标和一定的评价方法进行分析和研究。运用综合评价方法对邯郸市农业系统可持续发展进行评价。结果表明,自1995年到2003年邯郸市农业系统总体发展良好,但该系统的三个子系统:农业技术、农业生态、和农村社会的可持续性水平相对较低,为促进该市农业生产的全面可持续发展,应加大对其弱势系统发展的力度。

This paper, based on determining the index system and its weight for analyzing sustainability of agricultural production systems, uses a comprehensive way to evaluate the situation of agricultural production systems in Handan City. The results show that agricultural development, in general, goes well from 1995 to 2003. However, three sub-systems： agricultural technology, agricultural ecosystem and agricultural society are all in a relatively lower level in terms of their sustainability. To increase sustainable agricultural development as a whole in Handan city, it is important to increase its weak subsystems at present.