“把”字句的语用分析

Pragmatistic Analysis of Chinese Sentences with the Character of "把"

关于“把”字句语用意义的结论目前有处置说、致果致态说、突出句尾焦点说等,这几种说法都有一些漏洞。“把”字句的语用意义,主要是“把”字宾语的被动性及“把”字宾语的次话题性,在此基础上改变句尾焦点性和致果致态性。“把”字宾语的被动性、次话题性是首要前提,改变句尾焦点及致果致态性是连带结果。

Pramatistic meaning is mainly the passiveness of the object of the Chinese character “把” and the second topic of the object of the Chinese character “把”.