我院抗感染药物分线使用情况调查分析

Investigation and Analysis of the Classified Anti-infective Drug Use in our Hospital

目的:介绍我院抗感染药物(AID)分线管理原则及分线使用情况。方法:通过医院管理信息系统(HIS)随机检查1 538例住院病人AID的应用品种、用药频度、一、二、三线AID应用人次、联合用药人次,进行统计分析。结果:914例患者使用 AID,AID使用率59％。单一使用AID618例,其中使用一线药物254例,二线药物242例,三线药物122例;二联用药240例, 三联用药49例,四联用药7例,不合理用药12例。结论:通过AID使用管理,减少了AID的滥用,提高了医院合理用药水平。

Objective： To introduce the principle of classified management and using situation of anti-infective drug （AID） in our hospital. Method： The species, frequency, person-time usage of the first line, the second line and the third line AID, person-time of combination usage of AID were randomly investigated in 1538 cases by HIS （hospital information system）. The results were analyzed statistically. Result： 914 cases had used AID, accounting of 59% of all cases. 618 cases were single-used. There were 254 cases using first line AID, 242 cases using the second line AID and 122 cases using the third line AID. 240 cases had used two kinds of AID combined. 49 cases had used three kinds AID combined. 7 cases had used four kinds AID combined. There were 12 cases using AID irrationally. Conclusion ： Through the management and administration of AID, the abuse of AID decreased and the level of using AID rationally has been improved.