期刊文献+

冗余机器人的双向自运动路径规划 被引量:3

Bi-directional self-motion path planning of redundant manipulators
下载PDF
导出
摘要 冗余机器人的自运动路径规划是在保持手端任务向量不变的情况下,在关节空间内寻找一条连接机器人初始关节构形和期望关节构型的几何路径.本文给出一种双向自运动路径规划算法,其基本思想是使位于初始关节构形的真实机器人和位于期望关节构形的虚拟机器人在自运动流形上运动并收敛到同一关节构形,从而得到一条连接初始和期望关节构形的自运动几何路径.该算法克服了以往算法容易陷入局部极小构形的缺陷.仿真结果证实了算法的有效性. The self-motion path planning of redundant manipulators aims to seek a geometric path connecting an initial joint configuration and a desired joint configuration while keeping the end-effector' s task variables unchanged. A hi-directional selfmotion path-planning scheme was proposed for redundant manipulators in this work. The basic idea of the proposed scheme was to drive the real manipulator in the initial joint configuration and the virtual manipulator in the desired joint configuration to move in the self-motion manifold and converge to the same joint configuration, thus producing a geometric path connecting the initial joint configuration and the desired joint configuration. The proposed scheme is superior to previous ones as it is not inclined to fall into the local minimum joint configuration. Simulation results show the effectiveness of the proposed path-planning scheme.
作者 马保离
出处 《控制理论与应用》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第4期547-550,共4页 Control Theory & Applications
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目(60274005) 国家自然科学基金重点资助项目(60334030).
关键词 冗余机器人 自运动 路径规划 redundant manipulators self-motion path planning
  • 相关文献

参考文献8

  • 1BAKER D R, WAMPLER C W. On the inverse kinematics of redundant manipulator [J]. Int J of Robotics Research, 1988,7 (2):3- 21.
  • 2de LUCA A, LANARI L, ORIOLO G. Control of redundant robot on cyclic trajectories [C]∥IEEE Int Conf on Robotics and Automation'1992. New York, USA: IEEE Press, 1992:500 - 506.
  • 3CHIU S. Task compatibility of manipulator postures [ J ]. Int J of Robotics Research, 1988,7(5 ): 13 - 21.
  • 4BEDROSSIAN N S. Classification of singular configuration for redundant robot [C]∥ IEEE Int Conf on Robotics and Automation' 1990.New York, USA: IEEE Press, 1990:818 - 823.
  • 5SHIMIR T, Y OMDIN Y. Repeatability of redundant manipulators:Mathematic solution of the problem [ J ]. IEEE Trans on Automatic Control,1988,33(11): 1004- 1009.
  • 6BURDICK J W. On the inverse kinematics of redundant manipulators:characterization of the self-motion manifolds [C]∥IEEE Int Conf on Robotics and Automation' 1989. New York, USA: IEEE Press, 1989:264 - 270.
  • 7ORIOLO G. Stabilization of self-motions in redundant robots [ C ]∥IEEE Int Conf on Robotics and Automation' 1994. New York, USA:IEEE Press, 1994: 704- 709.
  • 8王连圭,马保离.冗余机器人系统的自运动控制[J].控制与决策,2003,18(2):199-202. 被引量:7

二级参考文献9

  • 1[1]Baker D R, Wampler C W. On the inverse kinematic of redundant manipulator[J]. Int J Robotics Research,1988,7(2):3-21.
  • 2[2]Luca A De, Lanari L, Oriolo G. Control of redundant robot on cyclic trajectories[A]. IEEE Int Conf Robotics Automation[C].Nice,1992.500-506.
  • 3[3]Chiu S.Task compatibility of manipulator postures[J]. Int J Robotics Research,1988,7(5):13-21.
  • 4[4]Bedrossian N S. Classification of sigular configuration for redundant robot[A]. IEEE Int Conf on Robotics and Automation[C].Cincinnati OH,1990.818-823.
  • 5[5]Shimir T, Yomdin Y. Repeatability of redundant manipulators: Mathmatic solution of the problem[J]. IEEE Trans on Automatic Control,1988,33(11):1004-1009.
  • 6[6]Burdick J W. On the inverse kinematics of redundant manipulators: Characterization of the self-motion manifolds[A]. IEEE Int Conf Robotics Automation[C].Scottsdale AZ,1989.264-270.
  • 7[7]Luca A De, Oriolo G. Issues in acceleration resolution of robot redundancy[A]. IFAC Symp on Robot Control[C]. Vienna,1991.665-670.
  • 8[8]Oriolo G. The self-motion stabilization problem in redundant manipulators[A]. Int Symp Intell Robotics[C]. Bangalore,1993.55-64.
  • 9[9]Giuseppe Oriolo. Stabilization of self-motions in redundant robots[A]. IEEE Int Conf on Robotics and Automation[C].California,1994.704-709.

共引文献6

同被引文献66

  • 1刘宇,孙立宁,曲东升,孙朝阳.基于分离速度的七自由度仿人手臂自运动研究[J].机械设计,2004,21(8):29-32. 被引量:3
  • 2Sciavicco L, Siciliano B. Modeling and Control of Robot Manipulators[M]. London, UK: Springer, 2000.
  • 3Mao Z Q, Hsia T C, Obstacle avoidance inverse kinematics solution of redundant robots by neural networks[J]. Robotica,. 1997, 15(1): 3-10.
  • 4Yoshikawa T. Manipulability of robotic mechanisms[J]. The International Journal of Robotics Research, 1985, 4(2): 3-9.
  • 5Deo A S, Walker I D. Minimum effort inverse kinematics for redundant manipulators[J]. IEEE Transactions on Robotics and Automation, 1997, 13(5): 767-775.
  • 6Hollerbach J, Suh K C. Redundancy resolution of manipulators through torque optimization[J]. IEEE Journal of Robotics and Automation, 1987, 3(4): 308-316.
  • 7Zhang Y N, Wang J, Xia Y S. A dual neural network for redundancy resolution of ldnematically redundant manipulators subject to joint limits and joint velocity limits[J]. IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks, 2003, 14(3): 658-667.
  • 8Cheng F T, Chen T H, Sun Y Y. Resolving manipulator redundancy under inequality constraints[J]. IEEE Transactions on Robotics and Automation, 1994, 10(1): 65-71.
  • 9Latash M L. Control of Human Movement[M]. Champaign, IL, USA: Human Kinetics Publisher, 1993.
  • 10Burdick J W. On the inverse kinematics of redundant manipulators: Characterization of the self-motion manifolds[A]. Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation[C]. Piscataway, NJ, USA: IEEE, 1989. 264-270.

引证文献3

二级引证文献6

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部