浅议完善矿产资源价值管理

Perfecting the Management System of Mineral Resources Value

关于矿产资源价值问题概括起来有两种:传统的“无价值论”和现代的“有价值论”。传统矿产资源价值观造成以下弊端:①矿产资源长期无偿使用;②矿业生产消耗量大,开发利用水平低下;③国有资源性资产流失严重;④国民经济核算体系不完善。完善矿产资源价值管理的对策:①进一步加强矿产资源价值基础理论的研究,构建矿产资源价值理论体系;②完善资源价值的计量计价方法;③进一步完善矿产资源价值核算办法,建立实物量与价值量并重,分类和综合相结合的国民经济核算体系;④加强资源收益的管理,建立动态的收益管理制度。

To sum up, the value of mineral resources concerns traditional “non-axiology” and modern “axiology”. In terms of traditional outlook of mi neral resources value, disadvantages appears in: long-term utilization of minera l resources without consideration; great consumption of mining production and lo w development and utilization level; severe loss of state-owned resources assets ; imperfect accounting system of national economy. The paper gives some proposal s for improving the management: establishing the theoretical system of mineral r esources value on the basis of further Strengthening the study of the basic theo ry; improving the method of measure and valuation of resources value; further pe rfecting accounting method of mineral resources value and establishing accountin g system of national economy based on the equal attention to magnitude of value and substance and combining integration with classification; strengthening the m anagement of resources income and establishing dynamic profit management system.