1Randall Stevenson, Modernist Fiction, Harvester Wheatsheaf, New York, 1992, p.195,p.196
2James Joyce, Richard, Ellmann, Oxford University Press, New York, 1959, p.559.
3Joyce: The Man, the Work, the Reputation, Marvin Magalaner & Richard M. Kain, New York University Press, New York, 1956, p.216
4Finnegans Wake, James Joyce, Faber and Faber, London, 1975,p.627.
5哈桑.《现代主义文学研究》.中国社会科学出版社,北京,1989年,第328页.
6Umberto Eco, The Aesthetics of Chaosmos: The Middle Ages of James Joyce,translated from Italian by Ellen Escrock, Harvard University Press, Massachusetts,1989, p.86, pp.86-87
7Randall Stevenson. Modernist Fiction[M]. New York: Harvester Wheatsheaf, 1992.
8Richard Ellmann. James Joyce[M]. New York:Oxford University Press, 1959.
9Marvin Magalaner & Richard M. Kain. Joyce:The Man, the Work, the Reputation[M]. New York: New York University Press, 1956.
10James Joyce, Finnegans Wake[Z]. London:Faber and Faber, 1975.
