摘要
B病毒是一种P4级传染性病原,能引起人脑脊髓炎,其天然宿主为猕猴,B病毒侵染猕猴后无症状或症状轻微,但它却能致人死亡。人被B病毒感染途径主要包括被动物咬伤、抓伤或被B病毒污染过的材料感染,人被BV感染后,若及时采取预防和治疗措施能提高生存机率。本文综述BV预防和治疗方法。
B virus is one of P4 zoonotic agent, which can cause fatal encephalomyelitis in humans. The virus naturally infects macaque monkeys, resulting asymptomatic or mild in macaques, but it can be fatal in humans. B virus disease in humans is usually attributed to animal bites, scratches, or percutaneous inoculations with infected materials. The survival rate will increase if prevention and therapeutic measures are taken in time after infected by B virus. This paper reviews the prevention and therapeutic methods for BV infection.
出处
《中国比较医学杂志》
CAS
2005年第4期240-243,共4页
Chinese Journal of Comparative Medicine
基金
广东省重点科技攻关项目(C60105)
广东省科学院院长基金项目。
关键词
B病毒
感染
预防
治疗
B virus
Infection
Prevention
Therapy
