董仲舒“仁学”思想浅析

Brief Analysis of DONG Zhong-shu's Theory of Benevolence

仁、义问题是中国古代思想家十分关心的问题,也是中国哲学伦理思想的重要组成部分,更是儒家德治思想主张的核心问题。在董仲舒之前,对仁和义的论述没有十分明确的界限,仁、义往往内容交叉。董仲舒系统总结了先秦以来的仁义思想资料,对仁、义的内容进行了明确的界定,发展出了一套系统的明于仁义之分的“新仁学”思想。

Benevolence and Justice is the question greatly concerned by ancient Chinese thinkers, also the important component of Chinese philosophy and ethics and more the core of Confusius＇ Rule by Moral Standards. Before DONG Zhong-shu,there was no clear definition for Benevolence and Justice which were intersecting. DONG Zhong-shu systematically summed up the ideological data about the two concepts from preQin Dynasty,gave a definite definition and developed a systematic theory——New Benevolence Theory.