阴道产后会阴痛的调查分析及其治疗

Investigation and analysis on postpartum perineal pain and its management

目的调研阴道产后会阴痛的发病和治疗状况。方法分别调查了各组会阴痛的发生率,并对其进行了理疗和药物止痛。结果产后第1天各组会阴痛的发生率分别为94%(组Ⅰ),96%(组Ⅱ),94%(组Ⅲ),55%(组Ⅳ),总发生率为88%;产后第2天各组会阴痛的发生率分别为56%(组Ⅰ),62%(组Ⅱ),71%(组Ⅲ),40%(组Ⅳ),总发生率为64%。结论阴道产后会阴痛是产妇常见的疼痛,理疗和止痛药均可有效治疗,产妇更乐于接受理疗。

Objective： To determine the incidence and treatment of postpartum perineal pain. Methods： The incidence, physical therapy and drug analgesic of subjects were investigated. Results： The incidence of postpartum perineal pain at the first day in each groups was 94% （group Ⅰ）, 96% （group Ⅱ）, 94% （group Ⅲ） and 55% （group Ⅳ）, respectively and the total incidence was 88% and that at second day, 56% （group Ⅰ）, 62% （group Ⅱ）, 71% （group Ⅲ）, 40% （group Ⅳ） respectively and the total incidence were 64% Conclusion： Postpartum perineal pain is common, physiotherapy and narcotics are effective, but the former is the favorite of parturients.