清代才女文化的地域性特点——以王照园、李晚芳为例

Regionality of Talented-Women Culture in Qing Dynasty:Taking Wang Zhaoyuan and Li Wanfang as Examples

清代女性文化有很大发展,才女不仅创作了大量诗词,同时在学术上也有所建树。才女的出现不仅与具体的家庭背景有直接关系,还受到地域文化的影响,如以儒学著称的山东有王照园的《列女传补注》,而注重教化的广东则有李晚芳的《女学言行纂》。因而只有注意到才女文化的地域性特征,才能进一步推进女性文化的研究。

The Qing Dynasty （1644-1911） witnessed the significant development of women＇s culture, with a lot of poems written and academic achievements made by talented women. It was not only the particular family background but also the regional culture that made talented women. For example, it was in Shandong province famous for Confucianism that Wang Zhaoyuan became known for her An Addendum to Women＇s Stories ; similarly, it was in Guangdong where moralization was the way that Li Wanfang became popular for her Good Practice as a Female Researcher. Therefore, only if we pay due attention to the regionality of the talented-women culture can we successfully further the study on women culture.