2Gronzalez-Crespo MR,Blanco FJ,RamosA,et al.Magnetic resonance imaing of the brain in systemic lupus erythematosus[J].Br J Rheumatol,1995,34(11):1055-1060.
3Friedman SD,Stidley CA,Brooks WM,et al. Brain injury and neurometabolic abnormalities in systemic lupus erythematosus[J].Radiology,1998,209(1):79-84.
4West SG,Emlen W,Wener MH,et al.Nuropsychiatric lupus erythematosus :a 10 year prospective study on the value of diagnostic tests[J].Am J Med,1995,99(2):153-163.
2Miguel EC, Pereira RM, Pereira CA, et al. Psychiatric manifestations of systemic lupus erythematosus: clinical features, symptoms and signs of central nervous system activity in 43 patients. Medicine-Baltinmore,1994, 73:224.
3Weingarten K, Filippi C, Barbut D, et al. The neuroimaging features of the cardiolipin antibody syndrome. Clin Imaging, 1997, 21:6.
4Bell CL, Partington C, Robbins M, et al. Magnetic resonance imaging of central nervous system lesions in patients with lupus erythematosus:correlation with clinical remission and antineurofilament and anticardioliolipin antibody titers. Arthritis Rheum, 1991, 34:432.
5Waterloo K, Omdel R, Jacobsen EA, et al. Cerebral computered tomography and electroncephalography compared with neuropsychologic findings in systemic lupus erythematosus. J-Neurol, 1999, 246:706.
6McCune WJ, MacGuire A, Aisen A, et al. Identification of brain lesions in neuropsychiatric systemic lupus erythematosus by magnetic resonance scanning. Arthritis and Rheumatism, 1998, 31:159.
7Kozora E, West SG, Kotzin BL,et al. Magnetic resonance imaging abnormalities and cognitive deficits in systemic lupus erythematosus patients without overt central nervous system disease. Arthritis Rheum,1998, 41:41.
8Raymond AA, Zariah AA, Samad SA, et al. Brain calcification in patients with cerebral lupus. Lupus, 1996, 5:123.
3Stimmler MM, Coletti PM, Quismorio FP, et al. Magnetic resonance imaging of the brain in neuropsythiatric systemic lupus erythematosus. Semin in Arthriti- sand Rheumatism, 1993,22: 335-349.
4Van Dam AP, Wekking EM, Callewaert JA, et al. Psychiatric symptoms before systemic lupus erythematosus is diagnosed. Rheumatol Int, 1994,14:57-62.
5The American College of Rheumatology nomenclature and case definitions for neuropsychiatric lupus syndromes. Arthritis Rheum, 1999,42: 599-608.
