“胸怀洒落,如光风霁月”——周敦颐的诗歌与人格

Zhou Dunyi's poems and his moral character

周敦颐是理学的开山祖师,也是理学诗派的开风气者。他人品高洁、心性脱俗、淡泊名利。他“雅好山水,复喜吟咏”,其诗也多寄情风月,吟咏山水,萧散清淡,如其为人。解读周敦颐的山水题咏诗,将会更深刻地理解周敦颐的君子人格。联系其人品来研究其诗作,对理解其人其诗都是有帮助的。

Zhou Dunyi was the founder of Neo - Confucianism as well as poetic school of neo - Confucianism. He was noble- minded, refined and indifferent to fame and fortune. He was fond of mountains and rivers and chanted them. Most of his poems, which were as limpid as his character, were devoted to praising the wind and the moon as well as mountains and rivers. Reading of Zhou Dunyi＇s poems singing of mountains and rivers would make us get more idea of his gentleman＇s moral character. It is helpful for our research to combine his poems with his character.