摘要
目的:对影响孕妇选择分娩方式的因素进行分析。方法:采用匿名问卷方式对834例妇女的一般人口学特征及选择分娩方式的理由进行调查。结果:实际剖官产率与孕妇主观愿望不相符,年龄、文化程度、产前健康教育对剖宫产率有明显影响,影响孕妇选择分娩方式的因素主要有分娩疼痛和对阴道分娩的错误认识。结论:应加强孕妇的产前健康教育,开展分娩镇痛技术,改变产时服务意识,严格剖宫产手术指征。
Objective： To analyze factors of pregnant women＇s laboring selections. Method：Ecumenical demology character and the reasons of laboring selections of 834 pregnant women were investigated with anonymous questionnaire. Results： The actual ratio of cesarean section was not consistent with subjective desirability of pregnant women. The age ducation degree and healthy education before laboring affected the ratio of cesarean section obviously. Delivery pain and incorrect knowledge of delivery were primary influencing factors of pregnant women＇s laboring selections. Conclusion：The ratio of cesarean section can be decreased through enhancing healthy education before laboring, developing technology of analgesia labor, transforming the mode of laboring service and selecting proper indications for cesarean .section.
出处
《中国临床医学》
北大核心
2005年第4期675-676,共2页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Medicine
关键词
分娩
因素
问卷
数据收集
Labor
Factor
Questionnaire
Date collection
