马克思的“博爱观”与曹雪芹的“人性论”

Marx's "view of fraternity" and Cao xueqin's "theory of human nature"

马克思在《1844年经济学哲学手稿》中批判了“粗陋的共产主义”女性观,扬弃了“无神论者”最初的博爱观,提出了他的“共产主义的博爱观”及“激情本体论”。而曹雪芹在《红楼梦》中通过“宝黛钗云”这些典型人物表征了他的自发的“人性论”和“博爱观”。以至虚构了一个“太虚幻境”创立了一个类似费尔巴哈的“爱教”,这对国人当有重大的博爱启蒙价值。

civil social view is the important element of Hegelien＇s political philosophy. In western ideological history, Hegelien terminated views in which traditional philosophy thougt that civil society was equal to political state, pioneeringly,separated civil society from political state; he clarified the nature, characterization and basic doctrine of civil society, and, analyzed the relationship between civil society and family, state. These implied us view on material History, helped Maxis create view on material history.