高校心理咨询与德育

Psychological Consultation and Moral Education in Higher Institutions

高校心理咨询主要解决心理问题,德育偏重于思想问题。但心理是思想的基础,思想的发展受心理的影响和制约,心理活动的方向又受思想的支配。必须既看到二者的侧重点不同,又要利用它们的互通性,在德育过程中运用科学的心理分析方法解决学生的思想问题,在心理咨询中通过价值观的干预等德育手段解决学生的心理问题。心理咨询与高校德育既有区别,又有联系,二者相互渗透、相互补充。我国高校心理咨询必须走与德育相结合的道路。

Although psychological consultation mainly solve psychological problems and moral education focuses on thought problems in the course of university＇s psychological consultation and coaching, psychology is the basis of thought and the development of thought is influenced and restrained by psychology. The psychological direction is controlled by thought. We must see not only the different emphasis of each other but also take advantage of their general characters to solve students thought and psychological problems by using scientific psychological analysis methods in moral education and moral education methods in psychological consultation like values intervention. There are distinctions and connections between psychological consultation and moral education in a university. They permeate and supplement each other. The relationship between psychological consultation and moral education being recognized, psychological consultation in a university should take a way to be combined with moral education.