摘要
在经济增长过程中,服务业到底扮演了什么角色,这一直是经济学家所关注的。传统的经济发展理论认为,经济增长过程本身是一个结构转换的过程,随着人均GDP的增加,服务业在GDP中的比重逐步上升。但是,这种观点受到了大量的批评。本文从理论发展的角度,对经济发展过程中的服务业的相关理论进行了梳理,并对中国的情况进行了实证分析。
The relations between service industries and economic growth remain myth. The traditional economic development theory believes that the process of economic growth itself is a process of structure transfer. The share of service sector in GDP is increasing with the per capita incomes growing. This paper studies some factors, including per capita incomes and income distribution （GINI coefficient）, which influence the growth of service industries and analyse China＇s present condition.
基金
中国社会科学院青年启动基金资助项目。
关键词
经济增长
服务业
收入分配
实证分析
economic growth
service industries
income distribution
econometric investigation
