解读秦之“封山禁林”策

Discussion on the Policy of “Feng-shan-Jin-Lin”of the Qin Dynasty

秦在林业管理方面,一直推行的是“封山禁林”的政策。促使秦实行这一政策的原因是多方面的,大兴土木和社会经济活动的需求是直接因素;重农思想的排斥、传统文化的影响是间接因素;剥夺旧贵族的利益则是政治上的需要。这一政策对现代林业政策的制定有一定的借鉴意义。

In the respect of management of forestry, all the time the policy of “ Feng-Shan-Jin-Lin” was applied in Qin dynasty. Reasons impelling Qin to implement this policy were in many aspects. The busy at putting up installations and social economic aetivity＇s demands was direct factors the influence on the repelling of the traditional agricultural thought and culture was indirect factors and depriving old noble＇s interests was political needs. There are certain reference meanings to the formulation of the modern forestry＇s policy in this policy.