宋词词派批评

Criticism on Schools of Ci Poems in the Song Dynasty

宋代是词史发展的繁荣期。而词派的形成,则成为宋词繁荣的标识。虽然,宋人的词派观念、词派意识远远落后于创作实践,但宋代词派不仅是客观存在,而且还丰富多彩。关于宋词词派,前人提出了多种说法。但以苏、辛为代表的“豪放”一派,秦、柳、周为代表的“婉约”一派,姜、张为代表的“清空”一派,构成宋词波澜壮阔的景观。它们是宋词甚至整个词史上最具代表性、最具影响力的三大词派。

Ci Poems development is prosperous in the Song Dynasty, and the formation of schools of Ci Poems is the mark of prosperity of Ci Poems in the Song Dynasty, Though people＇s concepts and ideas of schools of Ci Poems are far behind their creation, yet the schools of Ci Poems not only objectively exist, but also they are rich and colorful. There are different opinions on the schools of Ci Poems, however, the Haofang School represented by SUShi and XIN Qi-ji, the Wanyue School represented by QIN Guan, LIU Yong and ZHOU Bang-yan, and the Qingkong School represented by JIANG Kui and ZHANG Yan constitute the grand view of Ci Poems in the Song Dynasty, even in the history of Ci Poems, the three major schools are the most representative and influential ones.