利益集团视角下的三农问题现状及对策研究

Present Situation of Agriculture, Country and Peasantry from the Angle of an Interest Group and Countermeasures

本文针对三农问题,首先运用集体行动理论,考察农民群体无法形成有竞争力的利益集团的原因;在此基础上通过建模构划出政府决策机制作为框架,对政府决策过程中力量悬殊的利益集团和群体之间的博弈结果进行分析;进而考察了现实中政府的城市偏向性政策形成的机理;最后从促成农民利益集团的形成、增强农民利益群体的力量和优化博弈三个角度提出政策建议。

The authors firstly focus on reasons why the peasantry interest colony is incapable of constituting competitive interest group. On the basis, they analyze the outcomes of the game in the government decision mechanism through model formation. Then they explain how the government constitutes citizen - leaning policy. Finally, they give suggestions from the following three points of view： to accelerate the constitution of peasantry interest group, to strengthen the power of peasantry interest eolonv and to optimize the game.