生态文化基础上的公共空间变迁与重构

The Changes and Reconstruction of Public Space Based on Ecological Culture

作为重要媒介的公共空间在以山地民族为主的社区内主要以生态空间的形式出现,并随着国家相关政策的变化发生了一系列的变迁。在经历了家族主义、集体主义和现代社区建设三个时段的变化发展后,历史上“生态———宗教———政治”的复合型公共空间已向“生态———宗教———生态”转化,且在最基层与国家的行政组织复合和互相渗透,新的公共空间的重构已经在生态环境的可持续发展目标下开始。

In the community inhabited mainly by mountain ethnic groups, public space as an important medium represents itself mainly as ecological space which changes with the changing policies of the state. Having experienced the three stages of paternalism, collectivism and the construction of modern community, the traditional compound “ecology-religion-politics” public space is turning into an “ecology-religion-ecology” type with its interaction with the state administrative organizations at the grass-roots level. The reconstruction of a new public space which aims at a sustainable development of the ecological environment has started.