货币及其社会历史作用的多维分析

A Study on the Effects of Currency in the Process of Human and Social Development

作为伴随人类社会的交往而产生和发展的交换媒介,货币在人类社会发展中扮演了极其重要的角色,这种角色在现代社会日益重要。货币在与生产力、生产关系和人类交往活动的互动中表征着历史进化的节度,货币的发展史从一个特殊的角度揭示了人类社会发展进程。在现代社会形成的过程中,货币起了十分重要的促进作用,这种作用明显地体现为,促进了“自然人”向“社会人”的转变,并通过不同的货币分配方式与不同的货币分配结果,促进了社会流动,从而促进了社会关系和社会结构的形成。

As the media of exchange emerging and developing following the human society, the currency has played an extremely important role in the human social development. This kind of role is increasingly important in the modern society. The currency signified the degree of history evolution in the interdynamic associating with the productivity, relations of production and human contacts. The developmental history of the currency has announced the human social development process on a special point. During the process of the modern society＇s, formation, the currency has played a very important role. It promoted human nature to alienate the trasition of human from ＂natural man＂ to ＂social man＂, and through giving play to its enormous social function, it have promoted changes and progress of the society.