论凯恩斯的国家干预主义经济伦理思想

On Keynes' Economic Ethics Thought of State Interventionism

凯恩斯的代表作《就业、利息和货币通论》在西方经济学上引发了一场所谓“凯恩斯革命”。《通论》虽然基本上属于实证经济学,但它并没有完全超脱于伦理价值判断之外,而是在其中蕴含了一种社会哲学的思考。凯恩斯在经济与伦理的结合上,研究和分析了宏观经济学中的有效需求、节俭、储蓄、充分就业等问题,形成了以国家干预主义为特色的经济伦理思想。

Employment, Interest and General Survey of Currency which is brought about a so - called “Keynes Revolutionary” in west economics. Mthough Keynes＇ representative works it basically belongs ot positive economics, it hasn＇ t detached itself from ethics value judgement yet, on the contrary, it connotes a kind of philosophical thinking. Keynes researches and analyzes effective demand, full employment etc. in macro - economics combining economics with ethics, and formed economic ethics thought featuring state interventionism.