罗钦顺哲学思想再评价

LUO Qinshun's Philosophical Thinking Revisited

从哲学与思想史层面对罗钦顺的思想进行了定位。罗氏从气本论出发,借助经验层面的知识和主体自觉来达到性与天道的澄明,凸现出某些知性特征;罗氏之学以朱子学为质干,是朱子学的新发展,亦即发展了的新朱学。他的历史局限既有其个人因素,也有共同文化的根源,对明清之际的学术影响也非单一的,而是多方面的。

The thesis attempts to reevaluate LUO Qianshun＇s philosophical thinking from the perspective of philosophy and the historical development of Chinese thought. Starting from ‘spirit as the essence＇ viewpoint, LUO resorts to experiential knowledge and self-awareness to reach the unity of humanity and the laws of Nature, illuminative of the nature of rationalism. LUO＇s thought represents the new development of Zhu＇s theory, from which Luo＇s thought stemmed. His limitations can be traced back to his perscnal factors as well as the then socio-cultural backgrounds. His influence upon the scholarship in Ming and Qing dynasties is multiple.