论尼采艺术价值观之变迁

The Changing of Nietzsche in His View of Value of Art

尼采早期认为艺术具有至高无上之价值;中期彻底否定了前期艺术价值观,认为艺术有害清醒的、自立自主的人生,提出科学将取代艺术;而后期重新肯定艺术具有至高无上之价值。尼采艺术价值观的变迁与他对理想人生、真理、文化、人类未来等重大问题的思考密切相关。

In the ex-period, Nietzsche thinks the art has the highest value. In the mid-period, Nietzsche thoroughly negates the ex-period view of value of art. and thinks the art is harmful to sober and independent life. Nietzsche is sure that science will replace art. In the later period, Nietzsche thinks that art has the highest value again. The changing of Nietzsche in his view of value of art is closely related to considering of important problems of the truth, ideal human life, culture, human future etc.