“反讽”:打开中国现代小说精神空间的另一钥匙——以对鲁迅《故事新编》的解读为例

Irony as a Key to the Spiritual Space of Chinese Modern Novels:On New Redaction from Old Stories of Lu Xun

引入“新批评”的“反讽”理论解读中国现代小说,就能打开一个个丰富而深邃的精神空间。以对鲁迅《故事新编》的解读为例,就由此进入了一个由鲁迅独特的生命意识、历史意识、文化意识与哲学意识所组成的,具有巨大认识价值和警示意义的精神世界。

A rich and deep spiritual space will be opened if modern Chinese novels are explained from the perspective of “irony” in “New Criticism”. Re-reading Lu Xun＇s New Redaction from Old Stories from such a perspective, one can enter the spiritual space full of cognitive value, which is composed of Lu Xun＇s special life consciousness, historical consciousness, cultural consciousness and philosophical consciousness.