摘要
回指释义首先有赖于回指项及其先行项之间的某种特定的关联,然而这种关联本身并不一定保证回指释义的顺利完成。本文通过对多种不同类型的回指实例进行分析后指出,当回指释义可能出现偏差的时候,语言语境因素常常会起到限定的作用,并且这种限定作用的效果既可能发生在先行项上,也可能发生在回指项上,目的都是为了影响回指项和先行项之间固有的语义关联,并最终促使释义的顺利完成。
Anaphora resolution is first of all determined by certain kinds of association between the anaphor and its antecedent. However, the association alone cannot ensure a successful resolution. After an analysis of several kinds of anaphora examples, this paper points out that when resolution ambiguity occurs, its linguistic context will normally take effect, playing a role of restriction. It may act either on the antecedent or on the anaphor by altering the semantic association between the anaphor and the antecedent and thus eventually achieve anaphora resolution.
出处
《外语学刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2005年第5期18-21,112,共5页
Foreign Language Research
关键词
回指
语言语境
先行项
回指项
anaphora
Linguistic context
antecedent
anaphor
