有氧运动对女大学生免疫球蛋白水平的影响

Influences of Callisthenics Exercise on Complements activities of University Female Students

研究有氧运动对女大学生机体IgG,IgM,IgA的影响。方法随机选取30名女生分成3组,Control组、Group1和Group2组。Group1和Group2每周1次或每周3次健身操训练。利用单向免疫扩散试验测定系统锻炼前后血清中IgGI、gMI、gA含量。每周参加3次锻炼者,血清IgG含量比对照组及每周锻炼1次者高,且在第10周与第12周差异有显著性(P<0.05),IgMI、gA差异无显著性(P>0.05)。有氧运动能提高机体合成IgG,有可能增强机体IgG介导的体液免疫应答。

To study the effect of aerobic callisthenics exercise on immune molecule immunoglobulin（Ig） of university female students. Methods： Thirty female students in Grade 2003 in nursing school of Nanhua university were selected to take part in callisthenics exercise every one or three times. IgG, IgM, IgA quantities were detected respectively by single immunodiffusiun. IgG quantities lightly increased until the eighth week, but highly increased on the tenth and twelfth week（ P 〈 0. 05） of the students, who were trained of aerobic exercise for three times every week, but not IgM or IgA （ P 〉 0.05. IgG quantities of the students, who took part in appropriate callisthenics exercise, were increased. The humoral immune responses were probably enhanced.