三纲鼎立学说在喻氏《尚论篇》中的反映

THE REFLECT OF THE THEORY OF 3 PRINCIPLES IN SHANGLUNPIAN WRITTEN BY YUJIAYAN

以风伤卫的桂枝汤证,寒伤营的麻黄汤证,风寒两伤营卫的大青龙汤证为内容的三纲学说,起源于《注解伤寒论》,由明末医家方有执在其《伤寒论条辨》中首先明确提出。喻嘉言对此加倍尊奉,在《尚论篇》中分析详尽,其在编排纲目上,体现三纲统帅的主体地位,在条文中,以三纲之法分析脉、法、方、证,并将此思想进一步发挥提出了“温病三纲”。

The theory of 3 principles consisted mainly of Wei disease because of wind treated by Guizhitang, Ying disease because of cold treated by Mahuangtang and Ying-wei disease Because of wind-cold treated by Daqinglongtang. It originated from Treatise on Febrile Diseases Noted. It was stated clearly in Treatise on Febrile Diseases in details written by FANG You-zhi in dynasty of Ming. YU Jia-yan believed in the theory and he analysed this theory in Shanglunpian：On the aspect of classified catalogue, the major place of the theory 3 principles was expressed. In his book, the pulses,methods, prescriptions and syndromes were analysed. Further more, the theory of 3 principles of epidemic diseases was stated on this basis.