山东省竹林区系状况和生长状况调查

An Investigation on the Situation of Bamboo′s Flora and Growing in Shandong Province

本文调查了山东省竹林的区系状况和部分引种栽培竹种的生长状况,结果表明,山东省竹林的区系组成成分非常复杂,而且处于自然状态下的竹林稀少.从生长状况来看,各引种栽培竹种对山东省的气候土壤条件的适应性表现出了明显的差异,能够较好适应的有篌竹、早竹、白夹竹、红哺鸡竹、金镶玉竹、鹅毛竹,适应性较差的有毛金竹、茶秆竹、桂竹、紫竹、黄条金刚竹,而完全不能适应露地条件的有凤尾竹、黎竹.

By investigating the flora of bamboo grove and how the partly transplanted bamboos growing in Shandong province, The result indicates that the composition of bamboo＇s flora is very complicated and the bamboo growing in natural state is rarely seen. The Adaptability of the transplanted bamboos to Shandong＇s weather and soil is very different, some can grow well（ Phyllostachys. nidularia,Phylostachys praecox,Phyllostachys, bissettii,Phyllostachys vivax,Phyllostachys auerosuleata,Shibataea chinensis） , some can＇t adapt to the weather and soil well （ Phyllostachys. nigracar. Henonis, Pseudosasa amabilis, Phyllostachys bambusoides, Phyllostachys glauca McC1 ure ,Pleioblastus. kongosanensis, f. aureostriatus） , Bambusa cv. Fernleaf and Indoosasa shibataeoides can＇t adapt to it completely.