20世纪唐代蝗灾研究综述

On the 20th Century Survey of Plagues of Locusts in the Tang Dynasty

作为中国古代三大自然灾害之一,蝗灾一直受人类关注。对中国历史上的蝗灾,虽然20世纪前期就开始多学科知识结合研究,但往往因时间跨度太长而不细致,直到90年代之后才开始具体探讨某个朝代的蝗灾情况。对于唐代蝗灾的研究前人已经取得一定成果,但还有某些方面存在不足,了解唐代蝗灾研究状况对我们进一步研究全面蝗灾有很大意义,本文就唐代蝗灾的研究情况作一简要的综述。

As one of China＇s ancient three major natural calamities, the plague of locusts has been concerned by people all the time. Though researches based on multi-disciplinary knowledge had begun in the early stage of the 20th century, they were not fruitful because the time span is too long, and a probe into the locust disaster condition of a certain dynasty did not start until after the 1990s. About the research of the Tang Dynasty, our scholars have already made certain achievements, but there are still problems to be solved. Learning about the study of plagues of locusts of the Tang Dynasty is very important for us. This article does a simple survey on the research situation of the plagues of locusts of the Tang Dynasty.