浮世的悲哀:张爱玲的日常生活哲学

Sorrow of the World: Zhang Ailing's Philosophy of Ordinary Life

本文从对张爱玲作品的细读入手,分析了她笔下人物在俗世中欲望的运作方式,藉此详尽阐发了她的日常生活哲学。它体现出与现实认同的保守主义倾向,并拒斥理想主义和超验价值。那些人物也曾有过逸出日常生活常规的震惊体验,但这只是生活中短暂的插曲,他们最终都回归到惯性十足的日常生活的轨道之中。

Through a close reading of Zhang Ailing＇ s literary works, this paper makes an analysis of the way by which characters in her works fulfill their desires, and gives a full exposition of Zhang＇ s philosophy of ordinary life. To some extent, it has something of conservatism complying with reality, and rejects idealism and transcendentalism. Although shocking experiences deviating from routines do occur to the characters, they are nevertheless transient and finally subdue to the ordinary lifestyle.