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天球参考系与地球参考系之间的坐标转换研究进展 被引量:12

The progress in transformation between the celestial and terrestrial reference systems
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摘要 天球参考系(CRS)与地球参考系(TRS)之间的坐标转换是天体测量学、大地测量学和地球物理学共同关注的研究领域,也是高精度的军事测绘保障和空间大地测量技术实现的理论基础。基于IAU2000的有关决议,重新研究了CRS和TRS之间转换的有关问题,主要内容包括:天球历书极(CEP)目前存在的问题和天球中间极(CIP)的引入;非旋转原点(NRO)、天球历书原点(CEO)和地球历书原点(TEO)的基本概念;基于春分点和NRO的坐标转换模型以及其中的有关参数的确定。本文完整地综述了CRS和TRS之间转换的理论,也指出了其中存在的问题和有待改进的地方。 The coordinate transformation between CRS and TRS is a common research field of astronomy,geodesy and geophysics,and is theoretical foundations of high precision mapping of military affairs and space-geodesy techniques.Based on IAU2000 resolutions,the related matters of the coordinate transformation between CRS and TRS is studied.The contents includs:the existing problems of celestial ephemeris pole(CEP) and the introducing of celestial intermediate pole(CIP),basic conceptions of non-rotating origin(NRO),celestial ephemeris origin(CEO) and terrestrial ephemeris origin(TEO).The coordinate transformation between CRS and TRS based on equinox and NRO is also shown.This paper summarizes the theory of transformation between CRS and TRS,indicates that existent problem may be addressed in future.
出处 《测绘科学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第5期105-109,共5页 Science of Surveying and Mapping
基金 地球空间环境与大地测量教育部重点实验室资助项目(020915) 国家自然科学基金(40374030)(40234039) 中国科学院知识创新工程重要方向项目(KZCX3SW132)资助
关键词 天球参考系 地球参考系 天球中间极 非旋转原点 celestial reference system terrestrial reference system celestial intermediate pole non-rotating origin
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参考文献16

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二级参考文献6

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