期刊文献+

脂肪族高效减水剂的吸附特征与作用机理 被引量:16

Adsorptive Characteristics and Action Mode of Aliphatic Superplasticizer
下载PDF
导出
摘要 对比研究了脂肪族磺酸盐和萘系高效减水剂水溶液的表面张力、水泥-水-高效减水剂系统中水泥颗粒表面的动电电位及随时间的变化规律,以及2种高效减水剂在水泥颗粒表面的吸附量和吸附特征等物理化学现象,测定了脂肪族磺酸盐高效减水剂分子量分布和分子结构的官能团特征。在试验结果分析的基础上,提出了包括萘系高效减水剂在内的高分子表面活性剂在水泥颗粒上的吸附特征是多分子层吸附。在低浓度下,吸附曲线表现出Langiur吸附特征,但总的来说,高效减水剂在水泥颗粒上的吸附曲线更接近于双平台型(LS)曲线。 The surface tension of aliphatic superplasticizer solution and ζ-potential of cement particles in Cement-Water-Superplasticizer system were studied in comparison with naphthalene based superplasticizer. The adsorption amount of two types of superplasticizer and their adsorptive characteristics on cement particles were measured and analyzed according to the molecular weight and functional groups. A muhilayer adsorption phenomenon was concluded when superplasticizer was adsorbed on cement particles. Langmiur single layer adsorption may occur only in the case of low superplasticizer concentration.
出处 《武汉理工大学学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第9期42-45,共4页 Journal of Wuhan University of Technology
关键词 脂肪族磺酸盐 高效减水荆 吸附量 ζ-电位 表面张力 aliphalic sulfonate superplasticizer adsorption ζ-potential surface tension
  • 相关文献

参考文献12

  • 1李永德,刘荣棠,胡淑珍.AHS混凝土高效减水剂合成与应用[J].化学建材,1996,12(5):219-221. 被引量:20
  • 2庞金兴,张超灿,熊焰,吴源.SAF的合成机理及分散性能研究[J].武汉理工大学学报,2002,24(6):29-31. 被引量:26
  • 3刘秉京.高效减水剂与水泥的适应性[J].混凝土,2002(9):20-25. 被引量:63
  • 4王子明,吴霖秀.脂肪族磺酸盐高效减水剂性能与应用研究[J].建筑技术,2004,35(1):45-46. 被引量:11
  • 5Kazuo Yamada. Controlling of the Adsorption and Dispersing Force of Polycarboxylate-type Superplasticizer by Sulfate Ion Concentration in Aqueous Phase[J]. Cement and Concrete Research,2001,31: 375-383.
  • 6Kim Byung-Gi. The Adsorption Behavior of PNS Superplasticizer and Its Relation to Fluidity of Cement Paste[J]. Cement and Concrete Research,2000,30: 887-893.
  • 7Robert J Flatt,Yves F Houst. A Simplified View on Chemical Effects Perturbing the Action of Superplasticizers[J]. Cement and Concrete Research,2001,31:1169-1176.
  • 8孙天文.[D].武汉:武汉工业大学,1984.
  • 9服部健一,铃江重俊,冈田英三郎. 高性能减水剂のセノント粒子への吸着[J].セノント·クンケリ-ト,1981,(10):10-19.
  • 10儿玉和己.高性能减水剂のメカニズム[J].セノント·クンケリ-ト,1982,(9):8-16.

二级参考文献9

共引文献109

同被引文献109

引证文献16

二级引证文献63

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部