摘要
颜色是人眼对可见光的视觉感知响应。介绍了一般光源以及作为光度学基础的黑体辐射及其光谱分布的基本规律,并在此基础上介绍了光能量、光通量、发光强度、光通量密度、亮度等光度学相关概念。此外,在分析了光度学生理基础即眼睛的构造后,阐述了人眼的适应性和光谱光视效率等颜色感知的内在特性。
Color is the perceptive response of the eye in the visual spectral region. In this paper, based on the discussion of light source and blackbody radiation and their spectral distributions, several photometric concepts such as luminous energy, luminous flux, luminous intensity, luminous flux density, and luminance are introduced. In addition, the structure of the eye as the physiological basis of photometry is analyzed, and the adaptability and the spectral luminous efficiency of the eye are also expatiated.
出处
《印染》
北大核心
2005年第18期39-43,共5页
China Dyeing and Finishing
