孙中山对“黄祸论”的批判及其世界责任观

SUN Yat- sen’s Criticism of “China’s Menace”and His World Responsibility Outlook

孙中山从“黄祸论”的实质、中华民族爱和平的天性、中西文化的本质差异等方面,对“黄祸论”进行了深刻揭露和批判。强调中国是维护世界和平的重要力量,只有中国的独立、统一和富强,世界和平才更有保障;必须发扬中华民族济弱扶倾、抵抗强权的传统美德,肩负起反对帝国主义、维护世界和平的神圣使命。

Sun yat-sen deeply uncovers and criticizes the “CHINA＇S MENACE” from three points, which are separately the nature of “CHINA ＇S MENACE”, the peace-loving nature of Chinese nation and the difference between the Chinese and western culture. The essay emphasizes that the development of china benefits not only china itself but the whole world. China is a crucial power safeguarding the peace of world. As long as china is independent, united and prosperous, the world will be peacefully guarded. Therefore, for the world＇s peace and development, we should carry forward the good tradition and hermit our peaceful nature of aiding the poor and resisting the might to shoulder the holy task and historic responsibility to protect peace and fight against imperialism.