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利用CT扫描技术确定土壤大孔隙分形维数 被引量:29

Determination Fractal Dimension of Soil Macropore Using Comput ed Tomography
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摘要 土壤大孔隙的大小、形状和分布对水及溶质在土壤中的运移有着深刻影响,由于土壤大孔隙的分布呈现分形规律,根据采用CT扫描法得到的原状土柱各断面图像,采用计盒维数法计算出各断面土壤大孔隙的分形维数。 The size, shape, and distribution of macropore play an important role in the transport of water and solutes through soil. Because the distribution of macropore exhibit fractal rule, this study applies the method of box-counting dimension to obtain fractal dimension of macropore in every section base on the scanning images of every section in undisturbed soil by CT.
作者 冯杰 于纪玉
出处 《灌溉排水学报》 CSCD 北大核心 2005年第4期26-28,40,共4页 Journal of Irrigation and Drainage
基金 水资源开发教育部重点实验室(河海大学)开放基金项目(2003400319)
关键词 大孔隙 CT扫描 分形维数 macropore CT scanning fractal dimension
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参考文献7

  • 1Tyler S W, Wheatcraft S W. Fractal processes in soil water retention[J]. Water Resour Res, 1990,26:1047 - 1054.
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  • 6Zeng Y, Gantzer C J, Payton R L, Anderson S H. Fractal dimension and lacunarity determined with X-ray computed tomography[J]. SoilSci Soc Am J, 1996, 60:1718-1724.
  • 7冯杰,郝振纯.CT扫描确定土壤大孔隙分布[J].水科学进展,2002,13(5):611-617. 被引量:86

二级参考文献6

  • 1[1]Warner G s, Nieber J L, Moore I D, Geise R A. Characterizing macropores in soil by computed tomography[J]. Soil Sci Am J, 1989, 53:653-660.
  • 2[2]Anderson S H, Peyton R L, Gantzer C J. Evaluation of constructed and natural soil macropores using X-ray computed tomography[J].Geoderma. 1990, 46:13-29.
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  • 4[4]Peyton R L, Gantzer C J, Anmderson S H, et al. Fractal dimension to describe soil macropore structure using x-ray computed tomography[J]. Water Res, 1994, 30:691-700.
  • 5[5]Zeng Y, Gantzer C J, Payton R L, et al. Fractal dimension and lacunarity determined with X-ray computed tomography[J]. Soil Sci Soc Am J, 1996, 60:1718-1724.
  • 6[6]Vermeul V R, Istok J D, Flint A L, et al. An improved method for quantifying soil macroporosity[J]. Soil Sci Soc Am J, 1993, 57:809-816.

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