全球化语境与历史叙事的民族本土立场

Globalization Context and National Standpoint in Historical Narration

20世纪90年代以来,由文化全球化语境激发的民族文化身份焦虑和重塑民族辉煌的渴望,致使明清与近代历史题材小说大量涌现,有效地孕育和拓宽了当下历史叙事的思想文化内涵尤其是文化冲突的新内涵。但在取得突出成就的同时,也在文化认同、批判、整合诸方面存在不少问题。事实表明,历史小说作家只有具备开放的文化视角和健康的民族文化心态,其明清鼎革和近代转型的历史书写才能获取富有现代性的崭新突破。

Ever since 1990s, the identity anxiety of national culture and the desire of rebuilding national grandeur stimulated by the globalization context have brought forth a great deal of historical novels with the theme of Ming and Qing Dynasties. It has effectively connote and expand the ideological-cultural content for historical narrations, especially a new connotation of cultural conflicts. But at the time of great achievements, there are not a few problems in cultural identity, critique and integrity. The fact shows that only by an opening cultural perspective and a healthy national cultural mood, can the authors of historical novel gain a modern and new breakthrough in their historical writing of the evolution of Ming and Qing Dynasties and the transformation in modern time.